Umatshini wokuwelda wombaneizixhobo zilula ukuyisebenzisa, zithembeke, zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimveliso yeshishini kunye nokulungiswa, njengeshishini lokwakha, ishishini lenqanawa, luhlobo olubaluleke kakhulu lwemisebenzi yokucubungula. Nangona kunjalo, umsebenzi we-welding ngokwawo unobungozi obuthile, obuthambekele kwiingozi zombane kunye neengozi zomlilo, kwaye zibangele izingozi kwiimeko ezinzima. Oku kufuna ukuba kumsebenzi we-welding wangempela, uhlawule ngokwaneleyo kwiingozi ezikhuselekileyo zokukhusela ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wenkqubo ye-welding. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, le migaqo ilandelayo yokusebenza kufuneka ijongwe ngexesha lomsebenzi we-welding.
1. Hlola ngokucokisekileyo izixhobo, nokuba ngaba izixhobo zihamba kakuhle, nokuba umatshini we-welding uxhomekeke ngokuthembekileyo, ukulungiswa komatshini wokuthunga kufuneka kuqhutywe ngabasebenzi bokugcina umbane, kunye nabanye abasebenzi abayi kuqhawula kwaye balungise.
2. Phambi kokuba usebenze, kufuneka ujonge ngononophelo indawo yokusebenza ukuze uqinisekise ukuba iqhelekile kwaye ikhuselekile ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenza, kwaye unxibe kakuhle.isigcina-ntloko se-welding, iiglavu ze-welding kunye nezinye izixhobo zokukhusela abasebenzi phambi komsebenzi.
3. Gqoka ibhande lokhuseleko xa u-welding kwindawo ephakamileyo, kwaye xa ibhanti lokukhusela lixhonywe, qiniseka ukuba uhlale kude nenxalenye ye-welding kunye nenxalenye yocingo lomhlaba, ukuze ungatshisi ibhanti yokuhlala ngexesha lokudibanisa.
4. Ucingo lokumisa kufuneka luqine kwaye lukhuseleke, kwaye aluvumelekanga ukusebenzisa i-scaffolding, iintambo zocingo, izixhobo zomatshini, njl. Umgaqo oqhelekileyo yindawo esondeleyo ye-welding point, ucingo lomhlaba wezixhobo eziphilayo kufuneka luqaphele, kwaye ucingo lwezixhobo kunye nocingo lomhlaba akufanele ludibaniswe, ukuze ungatshisi izixhobo okanye ubangele umlilo.
5. Ngokusondeleyo kwi-welding evuthayo, kufuneka kubekho amanyathelo angqongqo okuthintela umlilo, ukuba kuyimfuneko, igosa lokhuseleko kufuneka livumelane ngaphambi kokuba lisebenze, emva kokuba i-welding ihlolwe ngokucophelela, iqinisekise ukuba akukho mthombo womlilo, ngaphambi kokushiya indawo.
6. Xa udibanisa isitya esitywiniweyo, ityhubhu kufuneka iqale ivule i-vent, ilungise isitya esizaliswe ngeoli, kufuneka sihlambuluke, sivule i-inlet cover okanye i-vent hole ngaphambi kwe-welding.
7. Xa imisebenzi ye-welding iqhutyelwa kwitanki esetyenzisiweyo, kuyimfuneko ukufumanisa ukuba kukho iigesi ezinokutsha kunye neziqhushumbisi okanye izinto, kwaye kunqatshelwe ngokungqongqo ukuqala ukutshisa umlilo ngaphambi kokuba imeko iqinisekiswe.
8. Iintambo ze-welding kunye neengcingo ze-welding kufuneka zihlolwe rhoqo kwaye zigcinwe, kwaye umonakalo kufuneka ulungiswe okanye utshintshwe ngexesha.
9. Xa u-welding ngeentsuku zemvula okanye kwiindawo ezimanzi, qiniseka ukuba ubeke ingqalelo kwi-insulation efanelekileyo, izandla kunye neenyawo ezimanzi okanye iimpahla ezimanzi kunye nezicathulo akufanele zibe zi-welding, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukhuni olomileyo lunokubekwa phantsi kweenyawo.
10. Emva komsebenzi, kufuneka uqale uqhawule unikezelo lombane, uvaleumatshini wokuwelda, jonga ngokucophelela indawo yokusebenza yokucima umlilo, ngaphambi kokushiya indawo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-01-2022